Global balance

How population and demographic change are distributed across the world.

World population (current)
8,300,678,000
World growth rate (weighted)
0.83%
Interpretation
Growth rates are population-weighted and based on the latest available indicators. Annual change is estimated as population × growth rate.

Distribution by world region

Population size, share of the world total, and estimated annual change by region.

Region Population Share of world Growth rate Annual change (est.) Countries
Asia 4,863,301,000 58.6% 0.58% 27,972,773 51
Africa 1,584,955,000 19.1% 2.22% 35,235,998 58
Americas 1,061,734,000 12.8% 0.58% 6,201,965 55
Europe 743,459,000 9.0% -0.14% -1,055,520 49
Oceania 47,109,000 0.6% 1.07% 502,529 23
Methodology: Regions are derived from country-to-region assignment. Shares are computed against world population. Annual change is an estimate based on current population and growth rate.

Top contributors to global annual change

Countries contributing the most to estimated annual population change in absolute numbers.

Country Population Population growth rate (%) Annual change (est.)
India 1,476,625,000 0.86% 12,654,676
Nigeria 242,431,000 2.03% 4,928,622
Pakistan 259,299,000 1.59% 4,128,040
Democratic Republic of the Congo 116,452,000 3.13% 3,647,277
Ethiopia 138,902,000 2.48% 3,444,770
Indonesia 287,886,000 0.74% 2,133,235
Bangladesh 177,818,000 1.19% 2,123,147
United Republic of Tanzania 72,563,000 2.80% 2,028,136
Egypt 120,101,000 1.44% 1,734,258
United States of America 349,035,000 0.49% 1,713,762
Sudan 53,282,000 3.03% 1,615,510
Uganda 52,761,000 2.62% 1,379,700
Afghanistan 45,047,000 2.71% 1,218,521
Angola 40,215,000 2.95% 1,187,951
Yemen 42,961,000 2.76% 1,186,153
Kenya 58,636,000 1.89% 1,105,875
Mexico 132,997,000 0.78% 1,034,717
Mozambique 36,639,000 2.79% 1,020,763
Iraq 48,007,000 2.05% 984,143
Philippines 117,724,000 0.79% 933,551