Population history
Population by year
| Year | Total | Male | Female | Density |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 27,587,000 | — | — | — |
| 1951 | 28,320,000 | — | — | — |
| 1952 | 29,090,000 | — | — | — |
| 1953 | 29,899,000 | — | — | — |
| 1954 | 30,753,000 | — | — | — |
| 1955 | 31,650,000 | — | — | — |
| 1956 | 32,587,000 | — | — | — |
| 1957 | 33,562,000 | — | — | — |
| 1958 | 34,575,000 | — | — | — |
| 1959 | 35,627,000 | — | — | — |
| 1960 | 36,724,000 | — | — | — |
| 1961 | 37,890,000 | — | — | — |
| 1962 | 39,129,000 | — | — | — |
| 1963 | 40,424,000 | — | — | — |
| 1964 | 41,772,000 | — | — | — |
| 1965 | 43,174,000 | — | — | — |
| 1966 | 44,629,000 | — | — | — |
| 1967 | 46,129,000 | — | — | — |
| 1968 | 47,668,000 | — | — | — |
| 1969 | 49,233,000 | — | — | — |
| 1970 | 50,814,000 | — | — | — |
| 1971 | 52,412,000 | — | — | — |
| 1972 | 54,030,000 | — | — | — |
| 1973 | 55,667,000 | — | — | — |
| 1974 | 57,320,000 | — | — | — |
| 1975 | 58,982,000 | — | — | — |
| 1976 | 60,645,000 | — | — | — |
| 1977 | 62,308,000 | — | — | — |
| 1978 | 63,979,000 | — | — | — |
| 1979 | 65,648,000 | — | — | — |
| 1980 | 67,300,000 | — | — | — |
| 1981 | 68,892,000 | — | — | — |
| 1982 | 70,433,000 | — | — | — |
| 1983 | 71,971,000 | — | — | — |
| 1984 | 73,506,000 | — | — | — |
| 1985 | 75,043,000 | — | — | — |
| 1986 | 76,585,000 | — | — | — |
| 1987 | 78,136,000 | — | — | — |
| 1988 | 79,695,000 | — | — | — |
| 1989 | 81,247,000 | — | — | — |
| 1990 | 82,820,000 | — | — | — |
| 1991 | 84,430,000 | — | — | — |
| 1992 | 86,044,000 | — | — | — |
| 1993 | 87,653,000 | — | — | — |
| 1994 | 89,259,000 | — | — | — |
| 1995 | 90,862,000 | — | — | — |
| 1996 | 92,452,000 | — | — | — |
| 1997 | 94,021,000 | — | — | — |
| 1998 | 95,575,000 | — | — | — |
| 1999 | 97,115,000 | — | — | — |
| 2000 | 98,625,000 | — | — | — |
| 2001 | 100,099,000 | — | — | — |
| 2002 | 101,548,000 | — | — | — |
| 2003 | 102,978,000 | — | — | — |
| 2004 | 104,394,000 | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 105,811,000 | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 107,253,000 | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 108,774,000 | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 110,374,000 | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 111,999,000 | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 113,623,000 | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 115,243,000 | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 116,818,000 | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 118,343,000 | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 119,784,000 | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 121,072,000 | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 122,251,000 | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 123,400,000 | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 124,573,000 | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 125,762,000 | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 126,799,000 | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 127,648,000 | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 128,613,000 | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 129,739,000 | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 130,861,000 | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 131,946,000 | — | — | — |