Population history
Population by year
| Year | Total | Male | Female | Density |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 68,799,000 | — | — | — |
| 1951 | 70,286,000 | — | — | — |
| 1952 | 71,876,000 | — | — | — |
| 1953 | 73,569,000 | — | — | — |
| 1954 | 75,367,000 | — | — | — |
| 1955 | 77,273,000 | — | — | — |
| 1956 | 79,282,000 | — | — | — |
| 1957 | 81,390,000 | — | — | — |
| 1958 | 83,592,000 | — | — | — |
| 1959 | 85,892,000 | — | — | — |
| 1960 | 88,296,000 | — | — | — |
| 1961 | 90,791,000 | — | — | — |
| 1962 | 93,375,000 | — | — | — |
| 1963 | 96,051,000 | — | — | — |
| 1964 | 98,833,000 | — | — | — |
| 1965 | 101,365,000 | — | — | — |
| 1966 | 103,792,000 | — | — | — |
| 1967 | 106,526,000 | — | — | — |
| 1968 | 109,450,000 | — | — | — |
| 1969 | 112,517,000 | — | — | — |
| 1970 | 115,657,000 | — | — | — |
| 1971 | 118,833,000 | — | — | — |
| 1972 | 122,039,000 | — | — | — |
| 1973 | 125,288,000 | — | — | — |
| 1974 | 128,555,000 | — | — | — |
| 1975 | 131,843,000 | — | — | — |
| 1976 | 135,173,000 | — | — | — |
| 1977 | 138,533,000 | — | — | — |
| 1978 | 141,953,000 | — | — | — |
| 1979 | 145,434,000 | — | — | — |
| 1980 | 148,950,000 | — | — | — |
| 1981 | 152,485,000 | — | — | — |
| 1982 | 156,052,000 | — | — | — |
| 1983 | 159,651,000 | — | — | — |
| 1984 | 163,251,000 | — | — | — |
| 1985 | 166,776,000 | — | — | — |
| 1986 | 170,175,000 | — | — | — |
| 1987 | 173,511,000 | — | — | — |
| 1988 | 176,855,000 | — | — | — |
| 1989 | 180,201,000 | — | — | — |
| 1990 | 183,501,000 | — | — | — |
| 1991 | 186,778,000 | — | — | — |
| 1992 | 190,043,000 | — | — | — |
| 1993 | 193,305,000 | — | — | — |
| 1994 | 196,591,000 | — | — | — |
| 1995 | 199,888,000 | — | — | — |
| 1996 | 203,204,000 | — | — | — |
| 1997 | 206,536,000 | — | — | — |
| 1998 | 209,826,000 | — | — | — |
| 1999 | 213,004,000 | — | — | — |
| 2000 | 216,077,000 | — | — | — |
| 2001 | 219,097,000 | — | — | — |
| 2002 | 222,088,000 | — | — | — |
| 2003 | 225,048,000 | — | — | — |
| 2004 | 227,926,000 | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 230,871,000 | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 233,951,000 | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 237,062,000 | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 240,157,000 | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 243,220,000 | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 246,305,000 | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 249,470,000 | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 252,698,000 | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 255,852,000 | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 258,877,000 | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 261,799,000 | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 264,627,000 | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 267,346,000 | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 269,951,000 | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 272,489,000 | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 274,814,000 | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 276,758,000 | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 278,830,000 | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 281,190,000 | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 283,487,000 | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 285,721,000 | — | — | — |